Samarkand, Uzbekistan - Travel Guide

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Updated: 2026-10-11

Samarkand, a jewel of the Silk Road, is an enchanting city brimming with magnificent Islamic architecture and ancient tales. Visit to experience the historical grandeur of the Timurid Empire and the beauty of its blue-tiled mosques and madrasahs.

Top things to do in Samarkand

Things to do in Samarkand include Bibi-Khanym Mosque, Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum. Here are 15 places worth knowing, with a short note on each.

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A sample 4-day itinerary for Samarkand

Here is what 4 days in Samarkand look like when the planner builds them: stops grouped by proximity so no day doubles back, one full day at a time. The same route can be built for any length, from two days to a week.

Day 1

Heart of the Old City

Stops
6
  1. 1
    Central Park of Culture and Leisure named after Alisher NavoiCentral Samarkand
    1.2 km
  2. 2
    Gur-e-Amir MausoleumMausoleum · Old City
    2.1 km
  3. 3
    Samarkand Boulevard (University Boulevard)New City
    1.9 km
  4. 4
    Ak-Saray MausoleumRegistan
    1.1 km
  5. 5
    Amir Temur Statue (near Registan)Registan
    150 m
  6. 6
    Monument to Islam KarimovRegistan
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Day 2

Mosques, Bazaars and Blue Tiles

Stops
5
  1. 1
    Bibi-Khanym MosqueMosque · Old City
    350 m
  2. 2
    Siab BazaarOld City
    350 m
  3. 3
    Hazrat Khizr MosqueMosque · Old City
    1.1 km
  4. 4
    Monument to Mirzo UlugbekAfrosiab
    450 m
  5. 5
    Tomb of Daniel (Khoja Daniyar Mausoleum)Afrosiab
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Day 3

Science, Silk Paper and Eternal City

Stops
5
  1. 1
    Ulugbek ObservatoryMuseum · Northern Samarkand
    2.2 km
  2. 2
    Shah-i-Zinda NecropolisOld City
    5.5 km
  3. 3
    Samarkand Paper Mill (Meros)Museum · Konigil Village
    4.4 km
  4. 4
    Konigil Tourist VillageOutskirts
    1.8 km
  5. 5
    Eternal City Complex (Samarkand Silk Road Park)Northern Samarkand
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Day 4

Russian Quarter, Parks and Wine Tasting

Stops
3
  1. 1
    Samarkand Wine Factory named after KhovrenkoNew City
    650 m
  2. 2
    Dormition of the Mother of God CathedralCentral Samarkand
    250 m
  3. 3
    Chorsu Trading DomeRegistan
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This is an example. The planner builds a different route for your dates, real opening hours, how you get around and your own preferences.

Frequently asked questions

What are the top things to do in Samarkand?

Bibi-Khanym Mosque, Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, Ulugbek Observatory, Rukhabad Mausoleum, Imam Bukhari Memorial Complex and 9 more. Bibi-Khanym Mosque: One of the largest and most impressive mosques in the Islamic world, built by Timur.

What can you do in 4 days in Samarkand?

Day 1: Central Park of Culture and Leisure named after Alisher Navoi, Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum, Samarkand Boulevard (University Boulevard), Ak-Saray Mausoleum. Day 2: Bibi-Khanym Mosque, Siab Bazaar, Hazrat Khizr Mosque, Monument to Mirzo Ulugbek. Day 3: Ulugbek Observatory, Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, Samarkand Paper Mill (Meros), Konigil Tourist Village. Day 4: Samarkand Wine Factory named after Khovrenko, Dormition of the Mother of God Cathedral, Chorsu Trading Dome.

Which areas should you explore in Samarkand?

The itinerary for Samarkand runs through Central Samarkand, Old City, New City, Registan, Afrosiab and Northern Samarkand.

Which museums are worth visiting in Samarkand?

Museums worth visiting in Samarkand: Ulugbek Observatory (Northern Samarkand), Zoological Museum of Samarkand State University and Samarkand Paper Mill (Meros) (Konigil Village).

Destinations near Samarkand

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